Q.8 18 वीं शताब्दी के राजस्थान के पतनशील सामाजिक परिवेश में रामस्नेही सम्प्रदाय ने किस प्रकार नैतिक मूल्यों को पुनः स्थापित करने का कार्य किया ?
How did the Ramsnehi sect work to re-establish moral values in the decadent social environment of 18th century Rajasthan?
Ans :
In the declining social milieu of 18th-century Rajasthan, the Ramsnehi sect revived moral values through:
- Nirgun Bhakti & Simplified Worship: Emphasizing devotion to a formless Ram through chanting “Ram-Ram,” it rejected idol worship and ritualistic excesses, fostering spiritual simplicity.
- Social Equality: It denounced caste hierarchy, making Ramdwara temples accessible to all, irrespective of background, promoting inclusivity.
- Ethical Teachings: Through texts like “Vani Ji,” it advocated self-realization, guru-centric spirituality, and inner purity over external rituals.
- Institutional Framework: Establishing Ramdwaras (like Shahpura) as hubs of moral discourse unified communities and countered decadence.
- Royal Patronage & Outreach: Support from rulers like Amarsingh facilitated its spread, enabling a moral revival across Rajasthan and beyond.
By blending Vishisht Advaita-inspired devotion with egalitarian principles, the sect countered superstitions, casteism, and hollow rituals, restoring ethics in a fragmented society.
| Source : RBSE Book 9 SST : Chapter : Page 75 |