Q.5  Explain the main features of “Path Goal Theory of Leadership”

Ans:

Path-Goal Theory of Leadership

House (1971) developed the Motivational Path-Goal Theory, which suggests that a leader will choose and modify their approach based on the motivational level of their subordinates to achieve organizational goals. Four types of leadership behaviors were identified:

  1. Directive Leader: The leader seeks to provide the necessary direction and guidance to achieve the organization’s goals.
  2. Supportive Leader: The leader focuses on interpersonal relationships with followers rather than solely on achieving organizational goals.
  3. Participative Leader: Before making any decision, the leader attempts to consult with subordinates to understand their perspectives.
  4. Achievement-Oriented Leader: The leader expects followers to perform at their highest level to overcome any challenges.
Source :  IGNOU : Unit 6 : Leadership
Extra Info :  Fiedler’s Probability Theory of Leadership

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