Q.5 What is the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, (NDPS) 1985 ?
Ans: The Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, (NDPS) 1985 prohibits a person from producing, possessing, selling, purchasing, transporting, storing, and consuming any narcotic drug or psychotropic substance. The Act extends to the whole of India and it applies also to all Indian citizens outside India and to all persons on ships and aircraft registered in India. Punishments can range from fines to imprisonment, including the death penalty in certain cases of large-scale drug trafficking
स्वापक औषधि और मन:प्रभावी पदार्थ अधिनियम, (एनडीपीएस) 1985 किसी व्यक्ति को किसी भी नशीले पदार्थ या मन:प्रभावी पदार्थ के उत्पादन, रखने, बेचने, खरीदने, परिवहन, भंडारण और उपभोग करने से रोकता है। यह अधिनियम पूरे भारत में लागू होता है और यह भारत के बाहर के सभी भारतीय नागरिकों और भारत में पंजीकृत जहाजों और विमानों पर उपस्थित सभी व्यक्तियों पर भी लागू होता है। बड़े पैमाने पर नशीली दवाओं की तस्करी के मामलों में सज़ाएं-जुर्माने से लेकर कारावास तक हो सकती हैं, जिसमें मृत्युदंड भी शामिल है।
| Keywords: producing, possessing, selling, purchasing, transporting, storing, and consuming, large-scale drug trafficking |
| Extra Info: Causes of Substance Abuse Genetics – Research suggests that an individual’s genetic makeup can increase their vulnerability to substance abuse. Certain genes may make some people more prone to addiction than others.Environment – Factors such as peer pressure, family dynamics, socioeconomic status, and exposure to drugs can contribute to substance abuse. For instance, individuals who grow up in homes where drug use is normalized are more likely to develop substance use disorders.Mental health disorders – Mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can lead to substance abuse as individuals may use drugs or alcohol as a coping mechanism.Early use – Studies show that individuals who start using drugs at an early age are more likely to develop substance use disorders later in life.Lack of family involvement – A lack of strong familial bonds or support can lead to substance abuse. Individuals with strong family ties are less likely to turn to drugs or alcohol. |